AI

Sam Altman, on AI: “…it is non-negotiable that you have to use it”

The OpenAI chief hands governments every freedom over how they regulate AI — and quietly removes the one that decides whether they adopt it
Adrian Kessler

Sam Altman has spent years telling the world what artificial intelligence will become. Standing in front of the officials who will decide how it enters their economies, the head of OpenAI narrowed the whole pitch down to a single word — and let that word do the work of an argument.

“Many of you are going to take very different approaches to how you regulate AI, how you welcome it into your country, how you use it. But for sure, I think it is non-negotiable that you have to use it,”

He said it at the G20 Innovation Ministerial in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, in a fireside conversation with U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, as reported by The Independent. Read the sentence slowly and notice what it gives away and what it takes back. Altman hands governments every freedom in the world: how they regulate AI, how they welcome it, how they use it. Then, in the same breath, he removes the only freedom that actually decides anything — whether to use it at all.

That is the mechanism beneath the word non-negotiable. It does not describe a fact about AI; it converts a commercial product into civic infrastructure. To make the move land, Altman reached for the century’s most settled utility, comparing a country that refuses AI to a country that refused electricity — a technology whose complexities, he noted, took a while to make safe. It is a flattering analogy precisely because it is premature: it lends the finished inevitability of the power grid to a thing still being defined, still being priced, still being argued over in the room he was standing in.

The tell is the asymmetry. Adoption, in Altman’s framing, is mandatory; the guardrails are optional. In the same appearance he backed self-regulation for AI firms as enough to “avoid catastrophic risks” — so countries must say yes to the technology, but the companies get to grade their own safety. And the man setting those terms runs the most valuable AI company on earth. That is not a disqualification. It is context that the language of civic duty is built to make you forget: the person calling AI non-negotiable sells the thing you are not allowed to negotiate.

What the framing skips past is the bill. Altman promised “the greatest boom in entrepreneurship, and the creation of small businesses the world has ever seen,” and that upside is real enough to take seriously. But it was offered in a room where the counterweights were already visible: a Gallup survey this year found nearly four in five Americans expect AI to cut employment over the coming decade, and the data centers that make the boom possible are drawing local fights over power and water wherever they land. Those are the negotiations Altman’s word is designed to close before they open.

Governments will keep their freedom to regulate AI on his terms, then — the pace, the paperwork, the press releases. The one lever that would let them decide the thing on their own terms is the one he has already declared off the table.

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