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Nicola Coughlan’s Pegeen is McLaughlin’s bet that Synge stays combustible on a cinema screen

Caitriona McLaughlin's National Theatre Live capture of J.M. Synge's Mayo-pub comedy travels to UK and Irish cinemas this month and to Germany in June, with Nicola Coughlan as Pegeen Mike and Éanna Hardwicke as the visiting Christy Mahon.
Penelope H. Fritz

The stranger walks into Pegeen Flaherty’s pub on the coast of Mayo and announces, almost in passing, that he has just killed his father. The bar does not turn him in. The bar leans closer. Within an hour the local women are competing for his attention; within a night he is the most talked-about man in the parish. That is the engine of J.M. Synge’s most disreputable comedy, and it is the engine of the cinema broadcast that Nicola Coughlan, Éanna Hardwicke and Siobhán McSweeney now carry out of the theatre and into the multiplex.

Caitriona McLaughlin’s National Theatre Live capture of The Playboy of the Western World is the rare prestige-cinema event that asks viewers to sit with one of Irish theatre’s most argued-over texts at full theatrical length, 157 minutes with the interval included. That is a hard sell for a Friday night. Coughlan, in the role of Pegeen Mike, is the reason it works as one. Her audience reach now spans two demographics that almost never share an opening weekend: period-drama subscribers and the Derry Girls generation. Synge’s pub-owner heroine, suspicious and verbal and finally cruel, is the part that bridges them.

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The casting reads as an editorial argument before a frame is shot. Hardwicke’s Christy Mahon, the would-be patricide, is built from the slow-burn unease the actor has been refining in his recent screen work, a presence that holds the room without quite owning it. McSweeney enters by way of the Widow Quin, the older woman who tries to peel Christy away from Pegeen, and that is a structural rhyme with the wry, withholding economy she made famous as Sister Michael in Derry Girls. McLaughlin is plainly relying on it. Coughlan does the harder work. She has to play someone who builds a story, then watches the story collapse, without becoming its victim. And the verbal demand of the role is real. Pegeen is Synge’s rhythmic centre, the voice the dialect of the play is tuned to, the part where the production either earns its claim to the language or does not. Coughlan’s prior screen work has not asked her to carry a 157-minute act of speech. This one does.

McLaughlin’s screen work to date sits inside a recognisable Irish-theatre tradition: productions that take their cues from language first and staging second, that trust the cadence of a writer like Synge to carry the room without imported visual flourish. The choice of Playboy itself reads as a position statement. This is the play that put audience and stage on opposite sides of a riot when it first opened in Dublin, and it remains the text Irish directors return to when they want to test whether their audience still has a fight in them.

The riot inside the comedy

What The Playboy of the Western World actually argues, beneath the comedy, is that violence loses its scale when it is reported rather than witnessed. Christy Mahon’s claim that he killed his father is exhilarating for as long as the body stays off-stage. The play’s late reversal arrives when the father turns up alive, and the village has to confront the gap between the violent story it had celebrated and the violent act it would not have tolerated. That mechanism is one of the sharpest in the canon. Synge wrote it as a Mayo pub argument. McLaughlin frames it as something closer to a media argument: who gets to be a hero, what they have to have done to qualify, and whether the qualifying act has to be real.

The NT Live format will not resolve everything the production needs to resolve. A theatre piece that depends on a room of strangers laughing nervously at the same lines is being delivered into rooms where the laughter is private and the cuts are made for a camera operator who already knows what is coming. The 157-minute runtime is honest to the stage version, but it is a long sit for a Friday cinema. The promotional material in circulation leans on a reactions reel rather than a conventional trailer, which is a marketing tell. The production is selling the audience’s response because it does not believe a sequence of stage clips will travel without one.

Cast, runtime and release

Around Coughlan, Hardwicke and McSweeney, the production fields Declan Conlon as Old Mahon, the father whose unexpected reappearance is the play’s structural pivot, and Lorcan Cranitch as Michael Flaherty, Pegeen’s father and the pub’s nominal authority. The drama-and-comedy genre tagging on cinema listings is correct in a way that flatters Synge. The play is one of the few classical Irish texts that still earns both registers at once, and it earns the comedy mostly off the dread.

The National Theatre Live broadcast opens in UK and Irish cinemas on May 28 and arrives in German cinemas on June 20. Running time is 157 minutes with the interval included, captured live and edited for the screen. Whether the capture travels is what cinema returns will report on the Monday after.

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