A new historical drama from creator Steven Knight, House of Guinness presents a sprawling narrative centered on one of Europe’s most famous and enduring dynasties. The series, an eight-part drama, is set in a period of immense industrial and social change, with its action unfolding across Dublin and New York. The narrative is precipitated by the death of the family patriarch, Sir Benjamin Guinness, the man responsible for the brewery’s extraordinary global success. The engine of the drama is the far-reaching impact of his intricate and cunning will on the fate of his four adult children: Arthur, Edward, Anne, and Ben. The series positions itself as a complex family saga, exploring themes of wealth, poverty, power, and tragedy, framed as a story of succession where the heirs are tasked not only with preserving an immense legacy but with expanding it. This premise deliberately echoes modern tales of corporate inheritance, transposing a contemporary sensibility for the brutal mechanics of power and the psychological toll of legacy onto a historical canvas.
Narrative Architecture and Thematic Concerns
The narrative pivot of the series is the reading of Benjamin Guinness’s will. This event serves as more than a simple plot device; it is an act of posthumous manipulation, a strategic chess move from beyond the grave. The will is constructed to deliberately bind the heirs together, particularly the two eldest sons, chaining them in a shared responsibility that determines their future trajectories. This establishes the central conflict not merely as a corporate succession but as a complex psychological game orchestrated by a deceased father, where personal desires clash with dynastic duty. The series unfolds across two distinct but interconnected geographical and social landscapes: Dublin and New York. This dual focus is not for epic scope alone but functions as a thematic dialectic. Dublin is the seat of the family’s power, the historical heart of their empire, and the site of their complex, often contradictory, relationship with Irish society. It is a city of stark contrasts, where the Guinness name signifies both immense wealth and profound civic philanthropy. New York, in contrast, represents the harsh reality of the Irish immigrant experience, where newcomers faced hostility and were often blamed for the unsanitary conditions they were forced to endure. It is a world of global expansion and opportunity, but also one of squalid tenements and a brutal struggle for survival where illness and injury were rampant. This transatlantic structure allows the narrative to explore the two faces of the Irish experience during this era: the rarefied world of the Anglo-Irish ascendancy and the desperate plight of the diaspora. The accumulation of wealth and power in Dublin is thus held in constant tension with the struggle of their countrymen in the new world, posing critical questions about capital, national identity, and social responsibility.

Ensemble and Character Dynamics
The series is built around the four Guinness heirs, each an archetype representing a different path for the family’s legacy. Anthony Boyle portrays Arthur, the eldest son, who is burdened by expectation and tasked with balancing business acumen against family loyalty. Historically a political figure, Arthur was elected as a Conservative MP for Dublin in 1868, but the election was declared void due to his agent’s misconduct, forcing his resignation. He is pitted against his brother Edward, played by Louis Partridge. Edward is depicted as the more reckless, assertive, and ambitious sibling, a wild card in the succession plan whose “lust for life” represents a modern, expansionist drive. Historically, it was Edward who would ultimately gain sole control of the brewery by buying out his brother’s share, becoming the richest man in Ireland by the time he retired at age 40. The dynamic between these two brothers, deliberately chained together by their father’s will, is positioned as the heart of the series.
Emily Fairn plays Anne, the only daughter, whose narrative explores the constrained but potent role of women in a patriarchal dynasty. Unable to inherit the business directly, her influence must be wielded through marriage, social connections, and philanthropy, reflecting the indirect channels of power available to women of her class. In reality, Anne became known for her extensive charitable work, helping to establish St. Patrick’s Nursing Home and educational institutions like the Irish Clergy Daughters’ School. The youngest sibling, Benjamin, portrayed by Fionn O’Shea, represents the search for an identity beyond legacy. His arc explores the challenge of carving out a personal space in the shadow of a monumental family name. The supporting ensemble populates this world with figures who challenge and reflect the Guinness dynasty. James Norton plays Sean Rafferty, an outsider whose relationship with the Protestant elite Guinness family is designed to expose the era’s deep-seated class and religious tensions. Jack Gleeson appears as Byron Hedges, a figure from the aristocratic world the Guinnesses navigate. Niamh McCormack’s Ellen Cochrane is a working-class character, grounding the aristocratic drama in the reality of the Dubliners whose livelihoods depend on the brewery. Dervla Kirwan portrays Aunt Agnes Guinness, a family elder who serves as the guardian of tradition and a keeper of secrets. The wider cast includes established talents such as David Wilmot, Michael McElhatton, Danielle Galligan, and Hilda Fay, each representing different facets of the series’ stratified world.
Creative Authorship and Directional Vision
As the sole writer and creator, Steven Knight’s authorial signature is imprinted on the series. His body of work, including Peaky Blinders and SAS: Rogue Heroes, demonstrates a preoccupation with historical grit, morally ambiguous anti-heroes, and the complex dynamics of power within male-dominated family enterprises. Knight is drawn to stories about intelligent individuals born into circumstances that do not require their intelligence, forcing them to find unconventional paths to power. Knight’s preference for writing every episode himself ensures a singular, consistent vision, distinct from the collaborative writers’ room model common in contemporary television. This authorial control is complemented by a strategic dual-director approach that shapes the series’ eight-episode arc into two distinct movements.
Tom Shankland, a director known for building atmospheric tension in dramas like The Missing and Ripper Street, helms the first five episodes. His established proficiency in navigating plot-heavy, genre-inflected storytelling is deployed to meticulously establish the world, the rules of the succession game, and the external pressures facing the heirs. Shankland’s style often focuses on finding the emotional richness within tight genre rules, creating empathy for characters in dysfunctional landscapes. This first block functions as the opening act, setting the board and moving the pieces. The final three episodes are directed by Mounia Akl, a Lebanese filmmaker whose work is distinguished by a more poetic, character-focused sensibility that often explores the human response to crisis. Akl’s filmmaking often examines how external societal crises create internal pressures that can suffocate a family from within. This directorial transition signals a deliberate narrative pivot, shifting the dramatic inquiry from the strategic machinations of the power struggle to its psychological and emotional cost. The structure suggests a climax focused less on who wins the empire and more on what is irrevocably lost in the process, promising a character-driven, emotionally complex resolution.

Mise-en-Scène and Period Reconstruction
The visual world of House of Guinness is a critical component of its storytelling, designed to externalize the series’ central social conflicts. Production designer Richard Bullock, a frequent collaborator with Knight on projects like Peaky Blinders and SAS: Rogue Heroes, contrasts the opulent interiors of the Guinness dynasty with the grim realities of the world outside their gates. The aesthetic of “sumptuous upholstery, stand collars and chandeliers” serves as a visual manifestation of the family’s immense wealth and their isolation from the city they both dominate and support. The costume design, overseen by an experienced team including Associate Designer Nadine Clifford-Davern, reflects the sharp, stylish aesthetic seen in Knight’s other productions. The clothing functions as a form of armor, reinforcing social status and visually separating the family from the populace. Cinematography by Joe Saade, guided by directors known for their atmospheric and stylized approaches, uses light and shadow to create mood and underscore the thematic dichotomies of wealth and poverty, power and powerlessness. The production, filmed primarily in the north of England with locations in Liverpool and Manchester standing in for period Dublin and New York, transforms its setting and design from mere historical dressing into an active narrative tool, constantly reinforcing the social chasm that drives the drama.
Historical Verisimilitude and Societal Context
The series is anchored in the historical reality of the Guinness family and the socio-economic landscape of their time. The narrative launch point—the death of Sir Benjamin Lee Guinness—is historically grounded. Benjamin was the grandson of the brewery’s founder and the architect of its transformation into a global powerhouse. A noted philanthropist, he also served as Lord Mayor of Dublin and a Member of Parliament. The series uses the factual trajectories of his four children as a foundation for its dramatic interpretation. The Dublin they inhabit is a city of profound contradictions. By 1911, it had the worst housing conditions of any city in the United Kingdom, with great Georgian houses on formerly fashionable streets having devolved into slums. Nearly 26,000 families lived in inner-city tenements, with 20,000 of them crammed into single rooms, leading to a death rate significantly higher than London’s. In parallel, the New York of the era was a crucible for Irish immigrants, a place of opportunity shadowed by intense hardship, discrimination, and exploitation.
Against this backdrop, the Guinness brewery was a remarkable anomaly. It was a symbol of immense capitalist power in an impoverished city, yet it was also a uniquely progressive employer. Guinness salaries were consistently 10 to 20 percent above the Dublin average, and the company provided benefits that were unprecedented for the time, including pensions, free healthcare for employees and their families, paid holidays, and subsidized meals. This central contradiction is the series’ most fertile thematic ground. The Guinness family were simultaneously agents of a colonial-era power structure and benevolent philanthropists who profoundly shaped Dublin for the better. Their contributions included the £150,000 restoration of St. Patrick’s Cathedral, the transformation of St. Stephen’s Green into a public park, and the establishment of the Iveagh Trust, which replaced some of Europe’s worst slums with modern social housing. The narrative is structured to dramatize this very conflict, exploring the morally ambiguous space where immense corporate success coexists with genuine social conscience. The drama arises not from a simple binary of good and evil, but from the complex question of whether such benevolence can ever be fully disentangled from the systems of power that make it possible.
The eight-episode series House of Guinness premiered globally on Netflix on September 25, 2025.

